The name "Gladiolus" is derived from the Latin word "gladius", meaning
"sword", for the shape of its leaves. An ancient name for the gladiolus was
"xiphium," from the Greek word "xiphos", also meaning sword. The gladiolus
flower is the birth flower for August; it also represented the Roman
gladiators. Gladiolus are native to the mountains of South America. They are
widely grown in India. Gladiolus are easy to grow, and are the favourite
flowers in India for bouquets, hence their
popularity. Blossoms come in a wide range of colors and bicolors, including
blue. The blossoms will open from the bottom first. Harvest spikes of
Gladiolus just before the top blossoms open. The top blossoms will open
indoors.
Identification credit: Marsha Swartz
Photographed in Delhi
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The flower labeled Gladiolus is ...