East-Himalayan Eranthemum is a small shrub of about
3-4 feet in height, slightly covered with short hair. Flower-spikes
are solitary, erect, from one to two feet long, with branch sharply
4-sided, almost 4-winged. Flowers are large, dark-blue, opposite in
alternate pairs, which become remote as the spike elongates. Bracts are
pressed to the branch, overlapping, cuneate-lanceshaped, dark green,
pointed, fringed with hairs, about 2.5 cm long ; the lowermost barren
and becoming floral leaves. Interior two very small, scarcely longer
than the five sepals, and like them linear, velvet-hairy. Flower-tube
is slender, velvet-hairy slightly enlarged towards the mouth, about
twice the length of the outer bracts. Petals are obovate, flat at tip,
spreading and flat, equal, very pale below. Two thread-like barren
stamina between the filaments. Anthers remain in the mouth of the
flowers. Leaves are lanceshaped, obscurely rounded-toothed. Flowers are
borne in spikes at branch-ends, slender, much elongated. Bracts are
opposite, fourfold, remote, one-flowered. Stem is almost round,
jointed, sending 4-sided slender branches in remote pairs. Leaves are
about 10 cm long, pointed at each end, their margins somewhat curled
and rounded-toothed, smooth and shining, of a peculiar greyish-green
color above, very pale, with prominent, hairy, and netveinedd nerves
and veins below. The uppermost, or floral leaves at the base of spikes,
approach to the size and figure of the bracts. Leaf-stalks are about
2.5 cm long, flattened above, and slightly marginated by the decurrent
base of the leaf. East-Himalayan Eranthemum is a native East Himalaya,
Bangaladesh and Burma.
Flowering: January-March.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed at Barak Waterfall in Tamenglong Distt, Manipur.
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The flower labeled East-Himalayan Eranthemum is ...