Dark Henckelia is a newly discovered (2019)
terrestrial erect herb, with stems 8-20 cm long, round, velvet-hairy,
green. Flowers are borne in leaf-axils or apparently at branch-ends,
1-10 flowers from each axil. Flower-cluster-stalk is 1.8-2.5 cm long.
Bracts are 2, 0.5-0.6 x 0.3-0.4 cm, ovate, tip pointed. Flower-stalks
are 1.7-3.3 cm long. Sepal-cup is 2.3-2.7 x 1.3-1.5 cm, 5-lobed,
divided near to base or divided from below the middle, 1.6-1.9 x
0.3-0.4 cm, linear lanceshaped, tip pointed, pale green, wooly outside
and hairless within. Flowers are 5-5.5 cm long, funnel-shaped, white,
deep violet-purple towards tip with yellow-orange throat, velvet-hairy
outside and glandular hairy inside. Flowers are bi-lipped, upper lip 2,
lower lip 3, deep violet-purple, lower lip bases with yellow color and
two orange yellow lines with purple streaky margins towards the throat,
lobes ovate with rounded tip, velvet-hairy outside and glandular hairy
within; flower tube 3.3-3.8 cm, white with orange-yellow towards
throat, velvet-hairy outside and glandular hairy within. Stamens are 2,
1-1.3 cm long, staminodes 2, with anther-like tip, 0.5-0.7 cm long.
Pistil is 2.9-3.1 cm long, pale green. Leaves are 11-26 cm long,
opposite decussate, leaf-stalks 3-6 cm long, velvet-hairy, green.
Blades are 10-23 x 4.2-12 cm, ovate-lanceshaped, oblique, tip pointed
to tapering, base asymmetric and oblique, wedge-shaped, margin rounded
toothed, dark green above and pale beneath, lateral veins 8-12 on each
side, blade velvet-hairy on both sides. Capsules are 6.3-7 cm long,
linear. Dark Henckelia is endemic to Arunachal Pradesh.
Flowering: August-December.
Identification credit: Dipankar Borah
Photographed in Papum Pare distt., Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Dark Henckelia is ...