Crisped Toothed-Lip Orchid is a miniature to small
sized, terrestrial orchid with a decumbent, slender stem carrying 2-4,
at the tip of the stem, ovate, pointed, minutely undialte margins,
narrowing below into the dialated stalked base leaves. The plant blooms
in the later summer and earlier fall on a velvet-hairy, provided with 1
to 2, lanceshaped, tapering, velvet-hairy bracts shorter than the stem,
5.5-9 cm long, 4-8 flowered inflorescence and purplish, lanceshaped
bracts with outer surface velvet-hairy, nearly as long as the ovary
floral bracts. Flowers are upside down, greenish white; ovary and
flower-stalk twisted, cylindric, 8-10 mm, hairless. Sepals are green,
velvet-hairy on outer surface, 1-veined; dorsal sepal forming a hood
with petals, narrowly ovate, boat-shaped, about 6 x 2.3 mm, tip
tapering; lateral sepals narrowly elliptic, oblique, about 6.5 x 2.7
mm, tip somewhat pointed. Petals are green, triangular, sickle shaped,
about 6 x 2 mm, hairless, tip tapering. Lip white, Y-shaped, about 1.3
cm; hypochile slightly dilated, shallowly bisaccate, about 2 mm,
containing a central longitudinal septum and 1 stalked, fleshy callus
on either side; mesochile about 4 mm, margin incurved and entire to
shallowly crenulate, lacking flanges; epichile longitudinally dilated,
long, 2-lobed; lobes diverging at an pointed angle to one another,
oblong to obovate, about 7 x 3 mm, margin crenulate or minutely
toothed, tip flat-blunt. Crisped Toothed-Lip Orchid is found in Nepal,
Bhutan, NE India, China, at altitudes of 1600-1800 m. Flowering:
September-October.
Identification credit: Jambey Tsering
Photographed in Sessa Orchid Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Crisped Toothed-Lip Orchid is ...