Common Meadow Grass is a very common grass of old
meadows and pastures where it affords excellent grazing and makes good
hay. It is a loosely to densely clustered green or greyish-green
perennial grass with stems 20-70 cm high, erect or geniculately rising
up. Leaf-blades are flat, folded or bristle-like, 3-40 cm long, 0.8-4
mm wide, abruptly contracted to a blunt hooded tip, rough on the
margins; ligule blunt, 1 mm long. Flower panicles are lanceshaped,
ovate, pyramidal or oblong, 6-15 cm long, erect or nodding, loose and
open to contracted and rather dense; branches 3-5 at the lower nodes,
rising up or spreading, floppy, rough. Spikelets are 2-5-flowered,
ovate or oblong, 2.5-6 mm long ; glumes unequal, the lower ovate,
1.5-3.5 mm long, 1-nerved, the upper ovate or elliptic, 2-4 mm long,
3-nerved; lemmas oblong to oblong-ovate in side-view, 2-4 mm long,
blunt or somewhat pointed, fringed with hairs on the keel and marginal
nerves, with very copious wool at the base; palea as long as the lemma,
rough along the keels; anthers 1.5-2 mm long. Common Meadow Grass is
found in Subarctic to Temperate Northern Hemisphere southwards till the
Himalayas, at altitudes of 500-4400 m.
Identification credit: Kuntal Saha
Photographed in Sach Pass, Himachal Pradesh & Gurez Valley, Kashmir.
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The flower labeled Common Meadow Grass is ...