Coffee plant is an evergreen, glabrous shrub or small tree, up to 5 m tall
when unpruned. The leaves are opposite, simple elliptic-ovate to oblong, 6-12
cm long and 4-8 cm broad, glossy dark green. The flowers are produced in
axillary clusters, each flower white, and 1-1.5 cm diameter. The fruit is a
berry 10-15 mm long, maturing bright red to purple, containing two seeds (the
coffee bean). Coffee takes about seven years to mature fully. It is usually
cultivated between 1,300 and 1,500 m altitude, but there are plantations as
low as sea level and as high as 2,800 m.
Identification credit: John Campana
Photographed in Manipur & Kerala.
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The flower labeled Coffee is ...