The Coconut Palm is a member of the palm
family. It is the only species in the Genus Cocos, and is a large palm,
growing to 30 m tall, with pinnate leaves 4-6 m long, pinnae 60-90 cm long;
old leaves break away cleanly leaving the trunk smooth. The term coconut
refers to the fruit of the coconut palm. The flowers of the coconut palm are
polygamomonoecious, with both male and female flowers in the same
inflorescence. Flowering occurs continuously, with female flowers producing
seeds. Coconut palms are believed to be largely cross-pollinated, although
some dwarf varieties are self-pollinating. The origin of this plant are the
subject of controversy with some authorities claiming it is native to
southeast Asia, while others claim its origin is in northwestern South
America. Fossil records from New Zealand indicate that small, coconut-like
plants grew there as far back 15 million years ago. Even older fossils have
been uncovered in Rajasthan & Maharashtra, India.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Imphal, Manipur & Nasik.
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The flower labeled Coconut is ...