Clustered Sedge is an annual herb with fibrous
roots. Stems are scattered, 1-2 ft tall, stout, bluntly 3-angled,
smooth, basally with leaves, base slightly swollen. Leaves are few,
shorter to slightly longer than stem; sheath reddish brown, long.
Leaves are 4-8 mm wide, margin smooth. Involucral bracts 3 or 4,
leaflike, longer than inflorescence. Flowers are borne in a compound
anthela; rays 3-8, mostly to 12 cm, unequal in length; raylets lacking.
Spikes somewhat spherical, ellipsoid, or oblong, 1-3 x 0.6-1.7 cm, not
stalked, with very many spikelets. Spikelets are very densely arranged
in several rows, narrowly linear-ovoid to linear, 5-10 × 1.5-2 mm,
slightly compressed, 8-16-flowered; rachilla wings white, narrow,
hyaline. Nutlet are dark gray, narrowly oblong, about 1/2 as long as
subtending glume, 3-sided, prominently netveinedly striped. Clustered
Sedge is found in wet grasslands along trails, sandy soil at water
margins, river margins, lake banks, paddy fields, at altitudes of
100-1300 m. Flowering: June-October.
Identification credit: Kamal Kishore Srivastava
Photographed in Janeshwar Mishra Park, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Clustered Sedge is ...