Chinese Foldwing is a herbs 30-80 cm tall, annual
or biennial. Stems are ridged, basally diffuse, erect above, hairless
except for pubescence on young branches and nodes. Leaf-stalks are up
to 0.5-3 cm long, hairy. Leaves are ovate-elliptic, 2-8 × 1.5-4 cm,
sparsely puberulent along veins below, hairless above, secondary veins
4 or 5 on each side of midvein, base narrow to flat narrowing into the
stalk, margin entire or slightly wavy, tip pointed. Inflorescences each
consist of 3 or 4 stalked cymes from upper leaf axils, 1-4 cm.
Inflorescence bracts are subulate to linear to oblanceolate to obovate,
3-7.5 × 0.3-1 mm. Outer bracteoles are elliptic to obovate, 5-13 × 3-8
mm, unequal, abaxially puberulent, 3-veined, margin ciliate, apex acute
and mucronate; inner bracteoles linear, ca. 5 mm, abaxially hirsute,
apex acuminate. Pedicel 0.5-3 mm, puberulent. Sepal tube about 5 mm,
sepals linear, equal, margin hairy, tip long-pointed. Flowers are pale
purple, with purple spots in the throat, 1-1.2 cm long, outside
velvet-hairy, tube slender, about 6 mm, 1.5 mm wide. Limb is 2-lipped.
Lower lip is ovate, about 5 × 3 mm, tip entire. Upper lip is 4 × 1.5
mm, shallowly 3-lobed. Stamens are inserted near the tip of flower
tube. Filaments are about 4 mm, hairless. Capsules are broadly
ellipsoid, about 6 mm, puberulent, 4-seeded, tip apiculate.
Identification credit: Gurcharan Singh
Photographed in Jammu distt., J&K.
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The flower labeled Chinese Foldwing is ...