Charming Slipper Orchid is a medium sized, cool
growing, shade loving terrestrial orchid with narrowly elliptic,
mottled bluish and lighter green leaves, which are purple beneath. The
plant blooms in the late winter and spring on an erect, branch-end
inflorescence, 12 cm long, deep purple, with a single flower, with a
elliptic-lanceshaped floral bract. Flower is 7-8 cm in diameter, dorsal
sepal and synsepal white with green veins; petals yellow-whitish with
green veins, flushed with purple in apical half, with a few large
maroon warts mainly in basal half; lip and staminode yellowish,
slightly tinged with purple-red and distinctly veined with green.
Dorsal sepal is broadly ovate or ovate-heart-shaped, 2.7-3 x 2.1-2.3
cm, fringed with hairs, tapering at tip; synsepal ovate, 2.3-3.6 x
1.4-1.6 cm, fringed with hairs, pointed at tip. Petals are nearly
oblong-inverted-lanceshaped, 3.5-4 x 1.2-1.4 cm, margin wavy in apical
half, long fringed with hairs, pointed or blunt at tip. Lip is
helmet-shaped, 3.3-4.2 cm, verrucose on lateral lobes; pouch 2.2-2.4 x
2-2.8 cm, outside usually minutely papillate-finely velvet-hairy.
Staminode kidney-shaped-obheart-shaped, 6-7 x 9-13 mm, finely
velvet-hairy, with a broad sinus and a broad mucro at tip. Charming
Slipper Orchid is found at the base of cliffs in humus or in dense
undergrowth of bamboo thickets often near streams, as well as in the
crotch of trees, in NE India, NE Bangladesh, the eastern Himalayas,
Bhutan, Nepal and Yunnan China at elevations of 1000-1500 m. Flowering:
January-March.
Identification credit: Amber Srivastava
Photographed at Botanical Survey of India, Shillong.
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The flower labeled Charming Slipper Orchid is ...