Centipede Hairseed Orchid is a miniature sized orchid
growing on trees or rocks, with erect, elliptic in cross-section, stem
which roots along the length. The plant carries thick, fleshy, oblong
leaves which are unequally bilobed at the tip. The plant blooms in the
spring on a pendant, strongly flattened towards the tip inflorescence
with 2 ranked rows of persistent floral bracts from which arise nicely
fragrant flowers that last 2 to 3 days. Flowers are white or creamy
yellow, turning yellow later, not opening widely, thickly textured;
flower-stalk and ovary white, about 7 mm. The flowers look like spiders,
and the array of bracts look like a centepedes, thus inspiring the
species name. Sepals are narrowly
curved-lanceshaped, 3-4.5 x 0.3-0.5 cm, long tapering; lateral sepals
slightly wider at base. Petals are narrowly curved-lanceshaped,
slightly smaller than sepals; lip shallowly sac-like at base, 3-lobed;
lateral lobes erect, nearly ovate, 2-3 mm, blunt; mid-lobe spreading,
about 5 mm, thickly fleshy, conduplicate and narrowly conic in outline,
blunt; disk with a central callus. Column is 1.5-2 mm, stout, foot very
short. Centipede Hairseed Orchid is found in forests, at altitudes of
100-1300 m, in NE India, China and SE Asia. Flowering: June-October.
Identification credit: Pankaj Kumar
Photographed in Kaziranga Orchid & Biodiversity park, Assam.
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The flower labeled Centipede Hairseed Orchid is ...