Cape Yellow-Eyed Grass is a rush-like perennial
herb, occasionally annual, up to 6-30 cm tall, which occurs in clumps.
It has a weak rhizome. The grass-like leaves are erect and about 5-15
cm long, 4 mm broad, tapering to hard points and have a fan-shaped
arrangement that forms a sheath at the base around the stalk above the
small, swollen rhizome. The flowering stems are usually twice as long
as the leaves. The flowers are yellow and clustered in a roundish
inflorescence of 1 cm in diameter, among shiny golden-brown bracts, at
the tip of the flowering stem. There are 3 sepals of which two are
boat-shaped, whereas the third is membranous and envelops the flower in
the bud. The flower has a slender tube with 3, spreading, very delicate
petals, which whither quickly, so the flower lasts only a few hours,
and 3–5 flowers open at the same time. Cape Yellow-Eyed Grass is found
in the Himalaya from Nepal to Assam at altitudes of 1800-2800 m, and
also in Ceylon, W. China, Malaysia, and Africa.
Identification credit: Preeti Verma
Photographed in Cherrapunji, Meghalaya.
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The flower labeled Cape Yellow-Eyed Grass is ...