Butternut Pumpkin is native to Central America and
northern South America where it was first domesticated. It is a
monoecious, creeping, vine-like annual that trails along the ground or
climbs by tendrils. It produces a variety of fruits which vary
considerably in size and shape due to large genetic variation within
this species. Young leaves, flowers, shoot tips, fruits and seeds are
edible. However, the fruits are usually not harvested when young, but
are left on the plant to mature for eventual fall harvest as winter
squashes. Velvety-hairy, shallowly- to deeply-lobed, broad-ovate to
kidney-shaped leaves with toothed margins and cordate bases often have
white spots on the veins. Flowers are borne singly in leaf axils. Male
flowers are typically long-stalked with three stamens, and female ones
typically short-stalked with 3 two-lobed stigmas. Flowers are creamy
white to orange-yellow and bloom in late spring. Stalks tend to thicken
at the points were the fruits appear. Fruits generally have distinctive
orange flesh. Developed commercial cultivars in this species generally
fall into three different groups: (1) Neck Group, (2) Cheese Pumpkin
Group , and (3) Tropical Group.
Identification credit: Gurcharan Singh
Photographed at Vaghbil, Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Butternut Pumpkin is ...