Buck Horn Plantain is a common plantain species of rocks and cliffs by the
sea, native to Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It is easily
distinguished from all other Plantago species by its raggedly toothed
leaves. The narrow leaves, toothed or lobed towards the end, is probably
thought to resemble buck's horns. The leaves are sometimes used in an
Italian salad called misticanza, which means "wild greens". Flowers are
produced in tight club-shaped spikes on the ends of long scapes, and are
wind-pollinated. The plant is at its most attractive at the stage when the
pollen is produced, when the yellow anthers hang out from the flowers on
the ends of their long filaments, but otherwise the flower and fruit spike
is drab and uninteresting-looking.
Medicinal uses: In the Canary Islands, Buck Horn Plantain has
been used to treat kidney and urinary disorders. However, there is
insufficient available evidence in humans to support its use for any
treatment.
Identification credit: Pankaj Kumar
Photographed in Garden of Five Senses, Delhi.
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The flower labeled Buck Horn Plantain is ...