Broad-Sepal Gentian is a biennial, erect herb, up to
50 cm tall. Flowers are borne at branch-ends or in leaf-axils. Flowers
are 4-5-merous, 5-14 mm long on 1-6 mm long flower-stalk, bell-shaped,
leaf-axils flowers small. Flower-tube is 7.5-9 mm long, petals equal,
2-5 x 1-2.5 mm, ovate, pointed to nearly so, streaked. Stamens are 5,
filaments inserted near the sinuses of flower lobes. Sepals are nearly
equal in breadth, rarely unequal in length, 3-7 x 1-2.5 mm,
ovate-obovate, tapering, entire, marginate, white rimmed, tube almost
absent. Stem is simple, sometimes weakly branched from base or above,
grooved, hairless, smooth and shining. Basal leaves are in a rosette,
1.0-4.0 x 0.4-1.0 cm, spoon-shaped, blunt, entire, falling off at
flowering. Stem leaves are very few, 0.8-1.75 x 0.2-0.75 cm, narrowly
ovate, entire, tapering. Uppermost leaves near flower are bract-like.
Capsule is 8-12 x 2-4 mm, somewhat protruding, not many seeded.
Broad-Sepal Gentian is found in the Himalayas, from Kashmir to Nepal,
Sikkim, Tibet and Bhutan, at altitudes upto 4400 m.
Flowering: July-September.
Identification credit: J.M. Garg
Photographed in Bhadarwah, Jammu & Kashmir.
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The flower labeled Broad-Sepal Gentian is ...