Black-Bulb Yam is a perennial climber, with stems
hairless, slender, twining clockwise. Bulblets are present, black at
maturity, 5-7 mm in diameter, smooth. Tubers small, spherical. Leaves
alternate, 3-5-foliolate, hairless; leaf-stalk 1.5-4.5 cm long,
leaflets 3.5-13.5 cm long, 1-2.5 cm broad, narrowly lanceshaped, finely
tapering; leaflet-stalk 0-5 mm long. Male flower racemes are
velvet-hairy, 2.5-5 cm long, in leaf-axils, solitary or sometimes 2.
Fertile stamens are 3, alternating with 3 staminodes. Female spikes are
velvet-hairy solitary, in leaf-axils, about 4 cm long. Capsules are
about 1.5 cm long, 0.5 cm broad, more or less flat at the tip, rounded
at the base. Seeds winged at the top. Black-Bulb Yam is found in the
Himalayas, W. Pakistan to East Himaaya and S.C. China, at altitudes of
1400-2400 m. Flowering: August-September.
Identification credit: Saroj Kasaju
Photographed in Banjar Valley, Kullu & Sirmaur Distt, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Black-Bulb Yam is ...