Black Fruit Hawthorn is a small tree 15-20 ft high,
with hairy young shoots; thorns few, 8 mm long. Flowers are white, 1.5
cm across, borne in rather lax corymbs 5-7 cm across. Sepal-cup and
flower-stalks are clothed with grey velvety hairs, stamens 20, anthers
red; styles 4-5. Leaves are broadly tapered or nearly straight at the
base, lobed; 2.5-7.5 cm long, nearly or quite as wide. On the barren
shoots they are broadly ovate, the basal pair of lobes often deep; on
the flowering shoots the leaves are narrower, diamond-shaped or
obovate, with a more tapered base; all dark green and somewhat hairy
above, paler and more hairy below, ultimately almost hairless; stalk
1.2-2.5 cm long, stipules large, deeply toothed. Fruit is
black-purple, oval, 1.2 cm long. Black Fruit Hawthorn is native to SE
& E Europe to Iran, cultivated elsewhere.
Flowering: May-June.
Medicinal uses: In some traditional medicine
Black Fruit Hawthorn is one of the medicinal plants that has many
therapeutic effects, one being its effect on the nervous system.
Identification credit: Anil Thakur
Photographed in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Black Fruit Hawthorn is ...