Ber is a small or medium sized subtropical tree, popular for its
small berry like
fruit. It grows wild in forests and also on wastelands throughout the
mid-hills up to elevations of 1,400 metres. The small fruits are liked by
children as well as by adults. A small spreading tree, with drooping branches;
height, 5 to 8 metres; trunk girth, 85 cm; bark, rough, gray or dull black,
irregularly cracked, covered with a thick layer of green moss in the case of
older trees and, thus, looking green.
Leaves, ovate, petiolate (petiole, 5 mm long), having very fine
serration, 3.8 cm long, 2.9 cm broad, dark green and shining from above, white
tomentose from beneath. The flowers are
yellowish and born in clusters along the leaf axils and this is shortly
followed by the rounded fruit which can be anywhere from three-quarters of an
inch to an inch-and-a-half in size. Trees are easily propagated by seeds,
however, seedlings take two to three years to start fruit production.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Jodhpur, Rajasthan & Delhi
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The flower labeled Ber is ...