Arunachal Whytockia is a newly discovered (2022)
perennial herb with stems 20-60 cm tall, 0.5-1 cm thick. Flowers are
plain white, short tubular funnel-shaped, 1.8-2.3 cm long, face 1.2-1.4
cm wide, tube 0.8-1.5 cm long. Flowers are 2-lipped; upper lip 2-lobed,
lobes about 0.2 x 0.2 cm, round, lower lip 3-lobed, lobes 0.2-0.6 x
0.2-0.4 cm, ovate to round.
It can be distinguished from all other species in the genus
(particularly the white- flowered W. sasakii and W. tsiangiana) by its
relatively large habit and large leaves (the largest in the genus; up
to 18 x 10 cm vs. W. sasakii 10.5 x 4.5 cm; W. tsiangiana 13 x 4.5 cm),
by the dense and about 1 mm long stem indumentum (vs. W. sasakii
becoming hairless; W. tsiangiana finely velvet-hairy), the dense about
1 mm, thin, and erect leaf indumentum (vs. sparsely finely velvet-hairy
in both species), and sepal-cup with uniform 1.5 mm long indumentum
(vs. asymmetric sepal-cup indumentum in both species). From W. sasakii
and W. tsiangiana, the new species can be further distinguished by the
finely velvet-hairy outer side of the flower (vs. hairless in both
species), the presence of two rows of pinkish glandular hairs on the
flower tube floor in Whytockia arunachalensis (vs. two rows of yellow
glandular hairs in both species), glandular unicellular hairs around
the tube opening (vs. limited to lateral patches in both species).
Identification credit: Momang Taram
Photographed in Siang district, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Arunachal Whytockia is ...