Andhra Spider Star is a critically endangered
perennial herb, up to 1.6 m tall. Tubers are up to 8 × 4 cm,
spindle-shaped or spherical, brownish. Stem is erect, solitary, round,
unbranched-sparsely branched, filled with watery sap, hairless, green,
white glaucous downwards; nodes purple-tinged; internodes up to 15 cm
long. Leaves are up to 12 × 0.2 cm, linear or thread-like, simple,
opposite, decussate, fleshy, stalkless, pointed at tip, entire,
hairless. Flowers are borne in leaf-axils, in stalkless or shortly
flower-stalked clusters, usually with erect, solitary flower or
2-flowered, very rarely 3-flowered. Flowers are carried on 1.5 cm long
flower-stalks, round, hairless. Calyx is 5-lobed; sepals up to 5 × 1
mm, linear, pointed or tapering, 5-veined, hairless, pinkish-green.
Flowers are 5-lobed, spindle-like, star-shaped, ash-grey up to basal
narrowed portions of lobes, striations white, appearing like a ring
surrounding the corona. Flower tube shallow; petals up to 3.6 × 0.2 cm,
5-veined, linear portion pale yellow, pointed, occasionally blunt due
to inturned tip, margins folded back along the middle, prominently
hairy throughout, occasionally finely velvet-hairy or hairless near
base. Corona is about 3 mm across, biseriate, hairless, yellow.
Seed-pods are about 10 cm long, paired, erect, divergent, splitting
open. Andhra Spider Star is a newly described species, found in Andhra
Pradesh. The species is named in honour of Dr. T. Pullaiah, Professor
of Botany at Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur for his
contributions to the floristics of Andhra Pradesh.
Identification credit: Siddarth Machado
Photographed in NSTR, Andhra Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Andhra Spider Star is ...