Alpine Balanophora is an erect, hairless, fleshy
root-parasitic herb, 10-13.5 cm tall, yellowish or red.
Flower-cluster-stalks are stout or somewhat slender, bursting through
the rootstock, sheathed half way up by an involucre of 2-4 partially
fused scales, scales ovate, pointed or blunt. Flower-heads are
monoecious or dioecious, ovoid, 19-25 x 14-18 mm, red or yellow. Male
flowers: surrounding the base of the head (in monoecious forms). Flower
limb max. breadth 4.9 mm; lobes broad, ovate-blunt, about 1.7 mm long;
tip bilobed, if fused reflexed, rather thick. Anthers are fused,
transversely oblong, 1.6-2 mm broad, on dehiscence emitting copious,
yellow pollen. Female flowers are naked, numerous, interspersed with
subglobulate to club-shaped bracts, 0.5-0.8 mm long. Alpine Balanophora
is found in the forests of Himalayas, from Pakistan to China, at
altitudes of 2300-3600 m. Flowering: July-September.
Identification credit: Sunit Singh
Photographed at Kedarnath Uttarakhand.
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The flower labeled Alpine Balanophora is ...