Acerola Cherry is an evergreen shrub or small tree
with spreading branches on a short trunk. It is usually 2-3 m tall, but
sometimes reaches 6 m in height. The leaves are simple, 2-8 cm long,
1-4 cm, and have short leaf-stalks. They are opposite, ovate to
elliptic-lanceshaped, and have entire or wavy margins and blunt to
rounded, and often notched at the tip. The plant is closely related to
Barbados Cherry, which has leaves
with pointed tips. Flowers are bisexual and 1-2 cm in diameter. They
have five pale to deep pink or red fringed petals, 10 stamens, and six
to 10 glands on the sepal-cup. The 3-5 flowers per inflorescence are
stalkless or short-stalked in leaf-axils cymes. After three years,
shrub produces significant numbers of bright red drupes 1-3 cm in
diameter. Drupes contains three triangular seeds. The drupes are juicy
and very high in vitamin C and other nutrients. Acerola Cherry is
native to Mexico to N. Colombia.
Identification credit: Ikbal Hasan
Photographed in cultivation.
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The flower labeled Acerola Cherry is ...